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Factors Influencing Patient Safety Management Activities among General Hospital Operating Room Nurses

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KMID : 0614820230290020089
±è¼±¹Ì ( Kim Seon-Mi ) - 

±Ç¼öÇý ( Kwon Su-Hye ) - 

Abstract

¸ñÀû: º» ¿¬±¸´Â Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø ¼ö¼ú½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­ÀνÄ, Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º ¹× Àü¹®Á÷ Àھư³³ä°ú ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿ÀÇ Á¤µµ ¹× ±× °ü°è¸¦ È®ÀÎÇÏ°í, ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿ÀÇ ¿µÇâ¿äÀÎÀ» ±Ô¸íÇÏ°íÀÚ ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

¹æ¹ý: º» ¿¬±¸´Â ¼­¼úÀû Á¶»ç¿¬±¸·Î B ±¤¿ª½Ã¿¡ ¼ÒÀçÇÑ 7°³ Á¾ÇÕº´¿ø ¼ö¼ú½Ç °£È£»ç 133¸íÀ» ´ë»óÀ¸·Î ÇÏ¿´´Ù. ÀÚ·á¼öÁýÀº 2020³â 7¿ù 23ÀϺÎÅÍ µ¿³â 8¿ù 14ÀϱîÁö °³º° ±âÀÔ½Ä ¼³¹®Áö¸¦ »ç¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ç½ÃÇÏ¿´À¸¸ç, ¼öÁýµÈ ÀÚ·á´Â SPSS WIN 22.0 ÇÁ·Î±×·¥À» ÀÌ¿ëÇÏ¿© ½Ç¼ö, ¹éºÐÀ² ¹× Æò±ÕÆòÁ¡°ú Ç¥ÁØÆíÂ÷, ÃÖ¼Ò°ª, ÃÖ´ë°ª, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA¿Í Scheffe test, Pearson¡¯s correlation coefficients ¹× stepwise multiple regressionÀ» È°¿ëÇÏ¿© ºÐ¼®ÇÏ¿´´Ù.

°á°ú: ´ë»óÀÚÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿¿¡ °¡Àå Å« ¿µÇâÀ» ¹ÌÄ¡´Â ¿äÀÎÀº ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­ÀνÄ(¥â=.73, p<.001)À¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µ°í, ´ÙÀ½À¸·Î ½ÅüÀû ºÎ´ã(¥â=-.13, p=.025)¼øÀ¸·Î ³ªÅ¸³µÀ¸¸ç, ÀÌµé º¯ÀÎÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿¿¡ ´ëÇÑ Àüü ¼³¸í·ÂÀº 56.3%¿´´Ù.

°á ·Ð: ¿¬±¸°á°ú¸¦ Åä´ë·Î ¼ö¼ú½Ç °£È£»çÀÇ È¯ÀÚ¾ÈÀü°ü¸®È°µ¿À» ÁõÁø½ÃÅ°±â À§Çؼ­´Â ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü¹®È­ÀνÄÀ» °íÃë½ÃÅ°°í ½ÅüÀû ºÎ´ãÀ» °æ°¨Çϱâ À§ÇÑ º´¿ø Â÷¿øÀÇ Àû±ØÀûÀÌ°íµµ ´Ù°¢ÀûÀÎ Àü·« ¼ö¸³°ú Á¦µµ ±¸ÃàÀÌ ¿ä±¸µÈ´Ù.

Purpose: This study was to examine the influential factors on patient safety management activities of operating room nurses in general hospitals.

Methods: The subject of this study were 133 operating room nurses of seven general hospitals in B metropolitan city. Data were collected from July 23 to August 14, 2020 using self-report questionnaires. For data analysis, a descriptive analysis and stepwise multiple regression were utilized with IBM SPSS Statistics for Windows version 22.0.

Results: The significant predictors of patient safety management activities were perception of patient safety culture (¥â=.73, p<.001) and physical burden (¥â=-.13, p=.025). These variables were found to contribute 56.3% to the outcomes of patient safety management activities.

Conclusion: Based on the research results, to promote patient safety management activities of operating room nurses, it is required to establish active and multifaceted strategies and systems at the hospital level to enhance awareness of patient safety culture and reduce physical burden.
KeyWords
Á÷¹«½ºÆ®·¹½º, ¼ö¼ú½Ç°£È£, ȯÀÚ¾ÈÀü, ÀνÄ, Àھư³³ä
Job stress, Operating room nursing, Patient safety, Perception, Self-concept
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